http://newgon77kdbgbo2xqfr7ey7he54zmjeaw3bn6o75fqnoyc3wkktjtgyd.onion/wiki/Research:_The_Dangers_of_Stigma
[W]hen one thinks about the invasiveness of procedures such as polygraphs, penile plethysmography, chemical and surgical castration, as well as post-conviction constraints ranging from registries to civil commitment—it is clear that current sexual offender policy enacts a very special and extreme kind of dehumanization that is not otherwise seen in the US criminal justice system."